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Childhood vaccinations are important to create immunity against certain diseases, many of which can be life-threatening. Proper immunization can prevent 2-3 million deaths each year. In fact between 2000 and 2017, fatalities by measles dropped by 80% globally and saved around 21.1 million lives, according to a study published by UNICEF.
Now that you know how effective vaccinations are, a good sign of parenting would be to consult the best child specialist in Delhi. A proper immunization schedule is important to keep your child protected from deadly diseases.
Five recommended vaccinations for every child:
1. Chicken Pox Vaccine
This is usually given when a child is between 12 to 15 months and protects against the highly contagious chickenpox. Kids with this vaccine have 85% chances of protection against the disease. The common side effects after the vaccination are redness at the site of the injection and fever in some cases. Don’t forget to visit a child specialist in Delhi for booster shots when the child is 4 to 6 years of age.
2. DTaP Booster:
This is combination vaccine that prevents three main diseases: Diptheria, Tetanus and Pertussis. It is usually given five times at intervals of 2, 4, 6 and 15-18 months and 4-6 years. The normal side effects which indicate that the body is responding to the doses are appetite loss, body ache, tiredness, fever and nausea.
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3. Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B Vaccines:
Hepatitis A is given to children twice; once when they are between 12-23 months old and the next dose is given 6-18 months later. The Hepatitis B shot is given right after birth, at 1-2 months and the last done is given when the baby is 6-18 months old. Both Hepatitis A and B are common deadly diseases and can be easily prevented by immunizations, and normal side effects include redness at the injection spot or mild fever.
4. Rotavirus Vaccine:
Rotavirus is known to cause acute diarrhea which when left untreated can result in serious dehydration leading to death, and the vaccine is an oral one which is given in two to three doses. A few common side effects of the vaccination doses are irritation, temporary vomiting, and dehydration. There may also be some appetite loss. If these conditions persist, it’s important to consult a child specialist in Delhi immediately.
5. Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (HPV)
Human Papillomavirus is a sexually transmitted virus that gets into the body through the genital opening. It can affect the cervix, leading to cervical cancer. Other disorders caused by this virus are anal cancer, penile cancer, vulvar cancer, and genital warts, and the vaccine for this is typically administered when the child is 9 years old. For children between 9 and 14 years, two shots are given, while older children are given three shots over a course of six months. Side effects of the dose include dizziness, swelling, and nausea.
There is no better protection for a child than a timely immunizations. Talk to a child specialist in Delhi to stay updated on all the important vaccinations, so your little one can enjoy a long and healthy life.
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